Summary of The Hindu 03rd OCTOBER 2023 Current Affairs

Medicine Nobel 2023 goes to duo who paved the way for mRNA CoVID vaccine .

The 2023 nobel prize in Physiology or Medicine has been awarded to Hungarian biochmist Katalin Kariko and American physicsr scientist Drew Weissman . Announcing the names on Monday the Royal Swedish Academy of Science science said they had been feted for ” discoveries concerning nucleoside base modifications that enabled the development of effective mRNA vaccine against CoVID19 .

Dr. Kariko is only the 13 th woman to win the prize .

At 36% EBCs largest group in Bihar , shows caste census .

Bihar govt has released Caste Census data on 2nd October .

Total population of Bihar was counted to 13.07 crore .

Share of population of other Backward class ( OBC ) stood 27.13% ,  Extremely Backward Class ( EBC ) accounted  for 36.01%0of population , Scheduled Caste 19.65% , Scheduled Tribe 1.68% , while population of general category is 15.52% .

Among different castes Yadav’s makes 14.26% of state population , Kushwaha has populations n of 4.27% , and Kurmis has population 2.87% , the Mushar caste makes 3% of state popular on , and Brahmin makes 3.6% of state population . The upper caste Kasha community has .68% Population .

Result of Caste Census may push states to make laws  regradinf reservations that can push for higher reservation .The current ceiling of reservation is 50 % .

Need nationwide caste census : INDIA

INDIA bloc memebers have  welcomed caste census and have urged to have caste census in  to be conducted through out India

 conduct censusr. .asaaÀ

Citing. caste census in Bihar INDIA bloc members has called for countrywide caste census . Rahul Gandhi told that the share of jobs should be commensurate with percentage of people in that category . 

Delhi police arrests three with links to ISI for planning terror attacks

The Delhi Police on Monday arrested 3 operatives of a suspected terror module , with links with Pakistan’s Inter services Intelligence for palnnig attacks across India .

Disguised as a network linked to Islamic States . They had conducted reconnaissance at several locations in southern and western India . Material  that is used in bomb making was found along with documents and videos in raids .

Shutdown in hill districts of Manipur over arrest of four

A  day after CBI arrested four accussed in murder of two students . CBI court sent them on five day custody . Kuki students  Organisation ( KSO) has said that the two accussed were students and general secretaries of the organisation and they were innocent . KSO called indefinite Bandh in Churachadpur against the arrest of the two .

HC rules against quota in minority institutions

In a significant judgement Madras High Court held that educational institutions run by religious and linguistic minorities need not follow the rule of reservation with respect to scheduled caste , scheduled tribe , and OBC.

Court also held that government cannot compel such institutions to provide reservation to such candidates .

Trinamool begins stir over denial of funds ; Minister flags misuse

Trinamool Congress leaders strated their two day protest in Delhi against central govt , their Allegations is that the centre has willfully withheld 15,000 crore fund that  had to be disbursed under MGNREGA and PM Awas Yojna .

Rural Development Minister Giriraj Singh alleged that West Bengal had created 25 lakh fake job cards to siphon off central funds .

Trinamool Congress however countered these allegations saying that the the problem of fake accounts is not for West Bengal only and even in Uttar Pradesh 23.8% of cards were deleted as they were found fake .

WHO approved Malaria medicine with adjuvant tech

The R21/Matrix M malaria Vaccine developed by the University of Oxford and Serum Institute of India , leveraging Novavax adjuvant technology was approved by WHO , after meeting safety , quality and effectiveness criteria .

World

Turkiye hits target in Iraq after Ankara bombing

On Sunday two attackers detonated a bomb near govt building in Turkey . One attacker detonated himself while other died of police firing . Later , a Kurdish organization took responsibility for this attack .

Turkiye said that it unleashed an air strike on militant target in Northern Iraq and detained suspects in Istanbul .

Turkiye defense minister said that many militants were neutralized in an air attack tjat destroyed 20 targets in Iraq .

Iraq President. Abdullah Latif said that Iraq rejected repeated Turkish airstrikes and presence of Turkish bases in it Kurdistan region and hoped to come come to a agreement .

 

Map of kurdistan , extremist are demading to form

After Muizzu’s win. Jailed Maldives Yameen is transwed Mohammad Muizzu winner , former president  Abdullah Yameenn has been shifted to house arrest from jail .

Former President Abdullah Yammeen was disqualified from fighting elections and jailed over corruption charges by Maldivian supreme court . Mohammad Muizzu requested President Solih for his release from jail .

Abdullah Yameen was the main person in ‘ India out ‘ campaign .

EU pledges long term support Ukraine at Foreign Ministers meet

In a historic meeting foreign ministers of European Union met in Kyiv . THE leaders pledged their support to European Union .

It was in the midst when several EU members has been not comfortable with funding to Ukraine

Pakistan’s inflation rises to 31.4% , year on year amid high energy prices

Pakistan’s inflation rate rose to 31.4 % in September year on year . It was 27.4 % i August .The nation reels under high energy and fuel prices .

IMF has given 3 billion dollar loan to Pakistan , but had condition to cut subsidies and ease import restrictions that has increased inflation .

In May inflation was a record high 38% .

Editorial

Capturing rains

India needs all whether insurance agency and it vagaries of global climate

The editorial is about rain in Monsoon season .

Monsoon  in India is count to be between June and September . For the first time since 2018 rain in Monsoon has been less than normal . India received 82 CM rain which is 6% lower than  89 CM that is considered ‘ normal ‘ .

However India saw very unexpected rain in some parts like in July unexceptionally high rain in Chandigarh , Haryana and Himachal Pradesh saw unexpectedly high rain in that caused landslides .Heavy rain in Himachal Pradesh in August saw infrastructural and lives losses . Unexpected and heavy rain in this part of country  was because of western Disturbance . Regions of Deccan plateau mainly Karnataka , Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra and Chhattisgarh  witnessed high deficiency in Rainfall .

This year was expected to be El Nino year , it s effect on India was supposed to be lower rain . But India Ocean Dipole another phenomenon was supposed to counter it . IMD has forecasted ‘ normal to evolve normal rain ‘ for northeastern monsoon that is between October and December . Northeastern monsoon mainly rains in TamilNadu and Kerala .

 

Southeast monsoon in India

Gold rush

India is improving it’s on the world stage of sports

The editorial is about performance of Indians in Asian games till now .

India has so far won 60 medals , and it expects to cross 100 marks this time . On Sunday India won 15 medals highest ever in Asian games in a single day . Asiad will end on 8 October and India has time in which it can cross  100 marks.

Some  . Shooting  has been a major contributor this time . The badminton , squash , tennis , rowing and sailing has shown good show.

 

India won gold in women cricket , it was first time BCCI has sent cricket  team . India hockey team defeated. Pakistan with biggest ever margin of 10-2 . Avinash Sable won 3000 m steeplchase gold . In shot out Tejinderoak singj toor retained his Asiad gold . Suritha Mukherjee and Athiya Mukherjee won table tennis gold in doubles event .

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